diff --git a/extmod/machine_spi.c b/extmod/machine_spi.c
index 04506370f..88dc79832 100644
--- a/extmod/machine_spi.c
+++ b/extmod/machine_spi.c
@@ -76,6 +76,17 @@ static mp_obj_t mp_machine_spi_wait_done(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *args)
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(mp_machine_spi_wait_done_obj, 1, 2, mp_machine_spi_wait_done);
 
+static mp_obj_t mp_machine_spi_set_tx_irq(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *args, mp_map_t *kw_args){
+    mp_obj_base_t *s = (mp_obj_base_t *)MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(args[0]);
+    mp_machine_spi_p_t *spi_p = (mp_machine_spi_p_t *)MP_OBJ_TYPE_GET_SLOT(s->type, protocol);
+    if (spi_p->set_tx_isr != NULL)
+    {
+        spi_p->set_tx_isr(s, n_args - 1, args + 1, kw_args);
+    }
+    return mp_const_none;
+}
+static MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_KW(machine_spi_set_tx_irq_obj, 1, mp_machine_spi_set_tx_irq);
+
 static mp_obj_t mp_machine_spi_read(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *args)
 {
     vstr_t vstr;
@@ -128,6 +139,7 @@ static const mp_rom_map_elem_t machine_spi_locals_dict_table[] = {
     {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_write), MP_ROM_PTR(&mp_machine_spi_write_obj)},
     {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_write_readinto), MP_ROM_PTR(&mp_machine_spi_write_readinto_obj)},
     {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_wait_done), MP_ROM_PTR(&mp_machine_spi_wait_done_obj)},
+    {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_set_tx_irq), MP_ROM_PTR(&machine_spi_set_tx_irq_obj)},
 
     {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_MSB), MP_ROM_INT(MICROPY_PY_MACHINE_SPI_MSB)},
     {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_LSB), MP_ROM_INT(MICROPY_PY_MACHINE_SPI_LSB)},
diff --git a/extmod/modmachine.h b/extmod/modmachine.h
index f1f455b41..4e8177b00 100644
--- a/extmod/modmachine.h
+++ b/extmod/modmachine.h
@@ -194,6 +194,7 @@ typedef struct _mp_machine_spi_p_t
     void (*deinit)(mp_obj_base_t *obj); // can be NULL
     void (*transfer)(mp_obj_base_t *obj, size_t len, const uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dest);
     void (*wait_done)(mp_obj_base_t *obj); // can be NULL
+    void (*set_tx_isr)(mp_obj_base_t *obj, size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args, mp_map_t *kw_args); // can be NULL
 } mp_machine_spi_p_t;
 
 // SoftSPI object.
diff --git a/make_and_flash_rp2.sh b/make_and_flash_rp2.sh
index 8bff03697..85c2141fa 100755
--- a/make_and_flash_rp2.sh
+++ b/make_and_flash_rp2.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-make -j -C ports/rp2 BOARD=RPI_PICO USER_C_MODULES=../../user_modules/lv_binding_micropython/bindings.cmake
+
+rm -rf ./ports/rp2/build-RPI_PICO/*
+
+make -j -C ports/rp2 BOARD=RPI_PICO USER_C_MODULES=../../user_modules/user.cmake
 exit status=$?
 # 检查编译是否成功
 if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
diff --git a/ports/rp2/machine_spi.c b/ports/rp2/machine_spi.c
index 3f35cd1a7..7b623fecf 100644
--- a/ports/rp2/machine_spi.c
+++ b/ports/rp2/machine_spi.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include "py/runtime.h"
 #include "py/mphal.h"
 #include "py/mperrno.h"
+#include "shared/runtime/mpirq.h"
 #include "extmod/modmachine.h"
 
 #include "hardware/spi.h"
@@ -104,6 +105,8 @@ typedef struct _machine_spi_obj_t
     uint32_t baudrate;
     int chan_tx;
     int chan_rx;
+    // 这里只为屏幕设置了tx中断，用来控制cs引脚和lv.disp_flush_ready()
+    mp_irq_obj_t *tx_isr_obj;
 } machine_spi_obj_t;
 
 static machine_spi_obj_t machine_spi_obj[] = {
@@ -122,6 +125,7 @@ static machine_spi_obj_t machine_spi_obj[] = {
         // DMA channels, -1 means not claimed
         -1,
         -1,
+        NULL
     },
     {
         {&machine_spi_type},
@@ -138,6 +142,7 @@ static machine_spi_obj_t machine_spi_obj[] = {
         // DMA channels, -1 means not claimed
         -1,
         -1,
+        NULL
     },
 };
 
@@ -314,6 +319,87 @@ static void machine_spi_init(mp_obj_base_t *self_in, size_t n_args, const mp_obj
     }
 }
 
+static void machine_spi0_tx_irq_handler(void)
+{
+    // currently only used for spi0
+    machine_spi_obj_t *self = &machine_spi_obj[0];
+    spi_hw_t *spi_hw = spi_get_hw(self->spi_inst);
+    // clear the interrupt flag
+    spi_hw->imsc &= ~(1 << 3);
+    // 检查是否是发送FIFO中断（已屏蔽的中断）
+    // if (spi_hw->mis & (1 << 3)) {  // TXMIS=1
+        // 确认发送真正完成：发送FIFO为空且SPI不忙
+        // mp_raise_msg_varg(&mp_type_AssertionError, MP_ERROR_TEXT("IRQ triggered"));
+        if ((spi_hw->sr & (1 << 0)) && !(spi_hw->sr & (1 << 4)) && dma_channel_is_busy(self->chan_tx) == false) {
+            if (self->tx_isr_obj != NULL && self->tx_isr_obj->handler != mp_const_none)
+            {
+                mp_irq_handler(self->tx_isr_obj);
+            }
+        }
+    // }
+}
+
+
+static void machine_spi1_tx_irq_handler(void)
+{
+    // currently not used
+    machine_spi_obj_t *self = &machine_spi_obj[1];
+    spi_hw_t *spi_hw = spi_get_hw(self->spi_inst);
+    // clear the interrupt flag
+    spi_hw->imsc &= ~(1 << 3);
+    if (spi_hw->mis & (1 << 3)) {  // TXMIS=1
+        // 确认发送真正完成：发送FIFO为空且SPI不忙
+        if ((spi_hw->sr & (1 << 0)) && !(spi_hw->sr & (1 << 4))) {
+            if (self->tx_isr_obj != NULL && self->tx_isr_obj->handler != mp_const_none)
+            {
+                mp_irq_handler(self->tx_isr_obj);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+static void machine_spi_set_tx_isr(mp_obj_base_t *self_in, size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args, mp_map_t *kw_args)
+{
+    machine_spi_obj_t *self = (machine_spi_obj_t *)self_in;
+    if (self->tx_isr_obj == NULL) {
+        self->tx_isr_obj = m_new_obj(mp_irq_obj_t);
+        // MP_STATE_PORT(rp2_uart_irq_obj)[self->uart_id] = self->mp_irq_obj;
+    }
+    enum
+    {
+        ARG_tx_isr,
+    };
+    static const mp_arg_t allowed_args[] = {
+        {MP_QSTR_tx_isr, MP_ARG_REQUIRED | MP_ARG_OBJ, {.u_obj = mp_const_none}},
+    };
+    mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
+    mp_arg_parse_all(n_args, pos_args, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
+
+    if (n_args < 1) {
+        mp_raise_ValueError(MP_ERROR_TEXT("missing tx_isr"));
+    }
+    mp_obj_t handler = args[ARG_tx_isr].u_obj;
+    if (handler == mp_const_none || !mp_obj_is_callable(handler)) {
+        mp_raise_ValueError(MP_ERROR_TEXT("handler must be callable"));
+    }
+    if (self->tx_isr_obj == NULL) {
+        // disable previous irq
+    }
+    irq_set_enabled(self->spi_id == 0 ? SPI0_IRQ : SPI1_IRQ, false);
+    self->tx_isr_obj->handler = handler;
+    // self->tx_isr_obj->base.type = &mp_type_irq;
+    // self->tx_isr_obj->methods = &mp_irq_methods;
+    self->tx_isr_obj->ishard = true;
+    self->tx_isr_obj->parent = MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(self);
+
+    irq_set_exclusive_handler(self->spi_id == 0 ? SPI0_IRQ : SPI1_IRQ, self->spi_id == 0 ? machine_spi0_tx_irq_handler : machine_spi1_tx_irq_handler);
+    spi_hw_t *spi_hw = spi_get_hw(self->spi_inst);
+    spi_hw->imsc |= (1 << 3);
+    irq_set_enabled(self->spi_id == 0 ? SPI0_IRQ : SPI1_IRQ, true);
+
+}
+
 static void machine_spi_wait_done(mp_obj_base_t *self_in)
 {
     machine_spi_obj_t *self = (machine_spi_obj_t *)self_in;
@@ -332,6 +418,17 @@ static void machine_spi_wait_done(mp_obj_base_t *self_in)
 static void machine_spi_transfer(mp_obj_base_t *self_in, size_t len, const uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dest)
 {
     machine_spi_obj_t *self = (machine_spi_obj_t *)self_in;
+    bool write_only = dest == NULL;
+    const size_t dma_min_size_threshold = 8;
+    if (len <= dma_min_size_threshold){
+        // Use software for small transfers
+        if (write_only) {
+            spi_write_blocking(self->spi_inst, src, len);
+        } else {
+            spi_write_read_blocking(self->spi_inst, src, dest, len);
+        }
+        return;
+    }
     // Use DMA for large transfers if channels are available
     int chan_tx = self->chan_tx;
     int chan_rx = self->chan_rx;
@@ -340,13 +437,13 @@ static void machine_spi_transfer(mp_obj_base_t *self_in, size_t len, const uint8
         mp_raise_msg_varg(&mp_type_RuntimeError, MP_ERROR_TEXT("Error when using DMA, chan rx: %d, chan tx: %d"), chan_rx, chan_tx);
         return;
     }
-    if (chan_rx >= 0)
-        dma_channel_wait_for_finish_blocking(chan_rx);
-    if (chan_tx >= 0)
-        dma_channel_wait_for_finish_blocking(chan_tx);
+    // if (chan_rx >= 0)
+    //     dma_channel_wait_for_finish_blocking(chan_rx);
+    // if (chan_tx >= 0)
+    //     dma_channel_wait_for_finish_blocking(chan_tx);
+    machine_spi_wait_done(self_in);
     // bool use_dma = chan_rx >= 0 && chan_tx >= 0;
     // note src is guaranteed to be non-NULL
-    bool write_only = dest == NULL;
 
     uint8_t dev_null;
     dma_channel_config c;
@@ -413,8 +510,11 @@ static const mp_machine_spi_p_t machine_spi_p = {
     .init = machine_spi_init,
     .transfer = machine_spi_transfer,
     .wait_done = machine_spi_wait_done,
+    .set_tx_isr = machine_spi_set_tx_isr,
 };
 
+
+
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_OBJ_TYPE(
     machine_spi_type,
     MP_QSTR_SPI,